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Unanswered Questions

3,953 questions with no upvoted or accepted answers
14 votes
1 answer
952 views

Bound the difference between Spearman's Correlation and Kendall's Correlation

I am trying to prove or disprove that the difference between Spearman's Correlation and Kendall's Correlation is no more than 1 (or less, the tighter the merrier). I am assuming there are no ties. ...
9 votes
0 answers
1k views

Correlation coefficient on binary variables

I have two binary variables and want to test their association. From what I've read I need to use the chi-squared ($χ^2$) test. The measure of their association is then described through the Phi ...
9 votes
0 answers
318 views

Theory of correlation and weighing when ensembling models

I'm ensembling models together to improve the overall performance. At the moment, I'm weighing each model by its performance under cross-validation, and this works reasonably well. Clearly the best ...
9 votes
0 answers
426 views

Copulas for generating uniform random variables with correlations

I want to generate uniform random variables which have a correlation structure defined by a graph i.e. a variable is only correlated with its neighbors in the graph and is uncorrelated with the rest ...
9 votes
1 answer
7k views

Polychoric PCA and component loadings in Stata

I’m using Stata 12.0, and I’ve downloaded the polychoricpca command written by Stas Kolenikov, which I wanted to use with data that includes a mix of categorical ...
8 votes
0 answers
612 views

Dealing with dependent data in a Bayesian model

Background: Consider a series of dependent data points, $$ y_1,y_2,y_3,\cdots,y_N. $$ In cases where the dependence is well described by an exponentially decaying auto-correlation function, it is ...
8 votes
0 answers
4k views

Assumptions of correlation test vs regression slope test (significance testing)

If my understanding is correct, then the test on a regression slope in a simple bivariate regression - i.e. the test of $\mathcal{H}_0$: $b = 0$ in $Y' = a + bX$ and the test of a correlation, i.e. $\...
8 votes
0 answers
652 views

Calculate goodness-of-fit (with deviance) to compare averaged models?

I need to compare the goodness of fit of several averaged logistic regression models by calculating the deviance explained. I'm using the MuMIn package in R to ...
8 votes
0 answers
439 views

Conditional probability update for correlated Poisson variables

Some background: I am trying to estimate the number of failures in two related machine populations. I model machine failures in a year as a correlated Poisson process as such: $Y_0,\ Y_1$ and $Y_2$ ...
7 votes
1 answer
2k views

Overfitting a neural network to a single batch as a sanity check - how small a loss value is small enough and long to run for?

I'm currently developing a neural network for a regression task. Following on from the advice given in places like here, here, and here I'm attempting to overfit my model to a single batch of 5 ...
7 votes
0 answers
209 views

When is this effect size for chi-squared appropriate?

A paper I am reviewing contains the following measure of effect size for chi-squared $r = \sqrt{\frac{\chi^2_{obs}}{df+2}}$ where $\chi^2_{obs}$ is observed chi-squared and $df$ is its associated ...
7 votes
0 answers
182 views

Identifying non-linearities in relationship between variables

Logistic regression is often used to identify the effect of $x$ on a binary variable $y$ after adjusting for potential confounders $x_1,...,x_n$. In the medical literature, I will sometimes encounter ...
7 votes
0 answers
2k views

What are the differences between HC estimators and their small sample properties?

I am currently using R to run regression with the following code: ...
6 votes
0 answers
78 views

Before using CV-selected Regression model for Inference, shouldn't model performance be evaluated on unused test set?

I just came across a biokinesiology paper that used some Machine Learning methods, but I think there is a flaw in their methodology. The authors had data on stroke patients and used Lasso regression ...
6 votes
0 answers
150 views

using `lmer` to fit the linear mixed effects models

Edit: I know some people vote this question is off-topic since it is more like a Cross Validated question. However, I am not here to ask about the coding thing (but I might word in the wrong way). I ...

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